FOR HOW LONG WE”LL
CONSIDER HOMOSEXUALITY UNNATURAL UNDER THE FALSE PRETENCE OF “INDIAN
TRADITION”?
A Senior BJP leader
challenged the High Court verdict in Supreme Court saying homosexuality is
illegal, immoral and against the ethos of Indian Culture.
Indian Culture? What a
funny term.
A culture where marital
rape is not a crime that deserves punishment, while consenting sex between two
adults is. A culture that is so weak that it needs to be protected by religious
organizations and a motley bunch of astrologers and yoga gurus. A culture so
insecure that it’s purity is validated by a colonial law - a western imposition
of what Indian culture can and should permit and tolerate. A legal culture that
refuses to examine the constitutionality of a law which is precisely what the
courts are supposed to do in the first place.
A political, misogynist
culture that hasn’t yet approved of the women’s reservation bill, forget
decriminalizing homosexuality. This issue will soon get buried under political
battles and vote bank politics. This culture is exploitative, regressive and so
rigid that it will dismiss the furor surrounding homosexuality as an “elitist
rant”, not knowing anything about the minorities which are marginalized
everyday in rural areas.
But you know, what is the
funniest thing about this term ‘Indian Culture’? It’s not remotely close to
what these moral police rant about!
I present to you a few
examples from religious texts-
Mahabharata- In the
Mahabharata, as the result of a curse he was compelled to honor, the hero
Arjuna takes a "vow of eunuch-ism," that is, to live as the third sex
for a year: "O lord of the Earth, I will declare myself as one of the
'neuter' sex…” (Vrihannala was the name taken by him)
Another important character, Shikhandi is born female, but
raised as a boy. Sihkandi's father, King Draupada, had begged the god Mahadeva to
give him a son, to which Mahadeva replied: "Thou shalt have a child who
will be a female and male. Desist, O king, it will not be otherwise." When
Sikhandi comes of age and marries, Sikhandi's wife "soon came to know that
Sikhandi was a woman like herself, refusing him." Fleeing from the unnamed
wife's enraged father, Sikhandi encounters a male Yaksha (nature spirit) in the
forest, and they agree to swap sexes. Now in a male body, Sikhandi proves to
his father-in-law that he is truly male, after the latter sends "a number
of young ladies of great beauty" to Sikhandi to test him. They report back
that he is "a powerful person of the masculine sex," and Sikhandi
becomes a skilled and famous warrior, playing a pivotal role in the war.
Ramayana- In some
versions of the Krittivas Ramayana, the most popular Bengali text on the
pastimes of Lord Ramachandra (an incarnation of Vishnu), there is an interesting
narrative of two queens that conceived a child together. When the famous king
of the Sun Dynasty, Maharaja Dilipa, died, the demigods become concerned that
he did not have a son to continue his line. Lord Shiva therefore appeared
before the king's two widowed queens and commanded them, "You two make
love together and by my blessings you will bear a beautiful son." The two
wives, with great affection for each other, executed Shiva's order until one of
them conceived a child. Unfortunately, however, the child was born boneless,
but by the blessings of a sage, Astavakra, the child was restored to full
health and continued the dynasty. Astavakra accordingly named the child
“Bhagiratha" – he who was born from two vulvas. Bhagiratha later became a
king and is credited with bringing the Ganges River down to earth through his
austerities.
Also, we’re the country
that produced Kama Sutra, an ancient text dealing with kama or
desire (of all kinds), which in Hindu thought is one of the four normative and
spiritual goals of life. The Kama Sutra is the earliest extant and most
important work in the Kama Shastra tradition of Sanskrit literature. It was
compiled by the philosopher Vatsyayana around the 4th century, from earlier
texts, and describes homosexual practices in several places, as well as a range
of sex/gender 'types'. Although homosexual acts are treated as wrongful, the
author acknowledges that these relations also involve love and a bound of
trust.
So, all the Hindu
Parishads, All India Muslim Personal Law Board and Baba Ramdev- Your supposed
interpretation of Indian culture is “Your version”. Don’t you dare impose it on
us.
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